"Go
therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the Name of
the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all that I have commanded
you.”
(Matthew 28:19,20)
(Matthew 28:19,20)
“Brothers
, what shall we do ? And Peter said to them, “Repent and be baptized every one
of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins, and you
will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.” (Acts 2:38)
“Do
you not know that all of us who have
been baptised into Christ Jesus have been baptised into His death? We were
buried therefore with Him by His baptism
into death, in order that , just as Christ was raised from the dead by the
glory of the Father, we too might walk in newness of life.”
(Romans 6:3-4)
(Romans 6:3-4)
“Baptism is an ordinance of the New Testament, ordained
by Jesus Christ, to be to the person baptized a sign of fellowship with Christ
in his death and resurrection, of being grafted into him, of remission of sins,
and of giving up oneself to God, through Jesus Christ, to live and walk in newness
of life.”
(1689 Baptist Confession of Faith)
(1689 Baptist Confession of Faith)
This series of blog
postings is intended to draw attention
to teachings and practices
in the church in Namibia that
undermine the progress of the gospel in Namibia. In this exercise I am not attempting to draw out
splinters from my brother’s eye, whilst having a log in my own. My desire
is to let the Scriptures judge us,
and in this process I too need to be self
-critical rather than judgmental.
This is the second blog posting in my series,
“Saving Christians from…”.
Last week my blog was entitled, “Saving
Christians from Joyce Meyer”. Joyce
Meyer is a well known American prosperity teacher, with a world- wide influence. Having
studied the “Word of faith movement” or
what is commonly known also as “prosperity
teaching “ for at least 25 years, I with many others have come to the conclusion that this
movement seriously undermines the gospel
and therefore the historical Christian faith here in Namibia and in the world. This is not to say that Joyce Meyer has not helped people – but
she is not a gospel woman. She is a
‘pop psychologist’ dressing her message in Christian language. In this
she is not unlike the media guru, Oprah Winfrey.
This week I want look
at the subject of ‘false baptisms’. I know
that this term sounds a little clumsy. Here is what I mean. Baptism is
frequently administered in our country as a ‘saving
ordinance’. Namibian Christians from all kinds of denominations believe that
‘baptism’ is the pathway to heaven. They would not put it
like that, but they act like that. I
have had people approach me over many years with requests
for baptism, which I believe were based more on superstition
than biblical warrant.
Let
me begin with ourselves – the Baptists, and include here also the Charismatics and Pentecostals, since they
generally follow the practice of what has been often termed here as “adult
baptism” (Afrikaans – “groot doop”). There was a time in the early nineties when American Baptist missionaries in Namibia determined their church growth statistics by ‘baptisms’. I understand the logic behind this - after all, every believer
should also be baptized, but the problem
is that in many ways baptism then became synonymous with conversion.
The biblical view is that while baptism is strongly linked to conversion,
it follows conversion. Baptism is the
sign and symbol that we have been
converted, but in and of itself it has
no saving power. Christ alone saves, and
Christ commands that those who have been saved should be baptized
thereafter !
In certain areas of our country, Baptist churches, as a result of this false emphasis, practice the adult equivalent of the Roman Catholic
baptism whereby a baptized child becomes a Christian.
This is called ‘baptismal regeneration’. Certain denominations not strongly represented in Namibia (e.g. the
Church of Christ) believe and practice baptismal regeneration. We should not only strongly disagree with such a
practice, we should call it a heresy! The
point is that this emphasis
on baptism substitutes the biblical emphasis for genuine repentance and conversion before baptism is administered.
Another variation of this
practice in Baptist circles is
where baptism is preceded by a
shallow, superficial, mechanistic confession (often based on the four spiritual
laws) , followed by a quick baptism which leaves the subject as unconverted as the chair they are sitting on! I believe that many Baptists in America have suffered from this syndrome, the result which has produced huge nominalism in the church. So much then for the Baptists!
What
about the Paedo Baptists? They are those who practice infant baptism as
opposed to ‘believer’s baptism (which may include the baptism of believing
children). The major denominations in
Namibia in this category are Lutheran,
Catholic, Anglican, Methodist and the Dutch Reformed grouping of churches.
In my opinion these
denominations find themselves in an equally
difficult dilemma. The very nature of
infant baptism opens a huge door
for compromising the gospel. No
matter how seriously the best of our paedo- Baptist brethren take the faith of the parents who dedicate their little ones
sincerely to the Lord, in the sure and
certain knowledge that they will be granted
eternal life, and this upon
the covenantal faithfulness of God (all true!)
- in practice this is not how it actually works out. I know, for I myself have been the product of this system, and God
saved me through the evangelistic gospel preaching of a paedo –
Baptist pastor of the Church of England in South Africa (CESA), whereupon I
was baptized 2 years later in a Baptist
Church.
My Lutheran and Dutch Reformed colleagues often complain of huge nominalism in their churches. Their sheep are not acting like sheep. This has an enormous impact upon the vitality and spiritual strength of their churches. In my opinion, their practice of infant baptism significantly contributes to this problem, for the covenantal view associated with their baptisms is regarded as more important than the biblical imperative to repent and believe on the Lord Jesus Christ !
What is the problem here? It is once again a false view of baptism and
it is killing the church by degrees, because the churches are being populated by goats and not by sheep! If my analysis is correct,
this means that a great majority of
Namibian Christianity is afflicted by a
false view on the efficacy of baptism.
“Sovereign Lord, graciously save our nation from false views of baptism“. Amen.
2 comments:
Good post. I have a query that comes from my current context - v international, with people from 70 nations in our congregation. Recently a group of Iranians came to me requesting baptism. I tested them and they professed repentance and faith in Christ. All had come to faith in Iran. But, they had been prepared for baptism - 3 months of classes in a Pentecostal church, but then denied baptism on grounds that they had not had a 'vision' of Jesus. Seems this is a requirement for converts from Islam in certain circles. My question: Do we need to delay the baptism of converts from Islam or Hinduism and place further tests upon them to ensure they have left their former faith completely? I find no support for this unequal treatment in Scripture.
Hi Dave,I really appreciate what you are saying. I think that this may be one of these typically legalistic requirements that one often finds among churches from persecuted countries. I believe that this requirement is a false imposition upon these people and has nothing to do with gospel requirements. Contact Pastor Errol Hulse (Editor Reformation Today, Leeds , UK) for more information on
Iranian believers. Their church has had a lot to do with these. Greetings in Christ , Joachim
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